must与have to都有"必须、应该"的意思。但二者有区别:
1) must侧重于个人意志和主观上的必须,have to则侧重客观上的必须,可译为"不得不"。must与have to经常可以互换使用.例如:
I must/have to go to school now.现在我必须上学了。
2) must可用来表示现在和将来的必须,无时态变化;have to则有更多的时态变化。例如:
He had to give up the plan.他不得不放弃这个计划。
I will have to buy a new pen.我不得不买枝新笔。
3)变否定句时,must只要直接在其后加not,而have to既可变成haven't to,也可变成don't have to/doesn't have to。
have to与must的区别
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